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Rapid Communication| Volume 40, ISSUE 3, P172-177, May 2001

Autonomic dysreflexia and foot and ankle surgery

  • Author Footnotes
    1 Attending Staff Saint Barnabas Medical Center, Department of Surgery and Consultants Kessler Institute for Rehabilitation.
    Eric L. Kolodin
    Correspondence
    Address correspondence to: Eric L. Kolodin, DPM, Tor Plaza 35-37 Progress Street, Suite A-3, Edison, NJ 08820.
    Footnotes
    1 Attending Staff Saint Barnabas Medical Center, Department of Surgery and Consultants Kessler Institute for Rehabilitation.
    Affiliations
    From Saint Barnabas Medical Center, Livingston, NJ and Kessler Institute for Rehabilitation, West Orange, NJ.
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  • Author Footnotes
    1 Attending Staff Saint Barnabas Medical Center, Department of Surgery and Consultants Kessler Institute for Rehabilitation.
    Thomas D. Vitale
    Footnotes
    1 Attending Staff Saint Barnabas Medical Center, Department of Surgery and Consultants Kessler Institute for Rehabilitation.
    Affiliations
    From Saint Barnabas Medical Center, Livingston, NJ and Kessler Institute for Rehabilitation, West Orange, NJ.
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  • Author Footnotes
    2 Submitted while Chief Second Year Residents, Saint Barnabas Medical Center.
    Karyn L. Goldberg
    Footnotes
    2 Submitted while Chief Second Year Residents, Saint Barnabas Medical Center.
    Affiliations
    From Saint Barnabas Medical Center, Livingston, NJ and Kessler Institute for Rehabilitation, West Orange, NJ.
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  • Author Footnotes
    2 Submitted while Chief Second Year Residents, Saint Barnabas Medical Center.
    James D. Giannakaros
    Footnotes
    2 Submitted while Chief Second Year Residents, Saint Barnabas Medical Center.
    Affiliations
    From Saint Barnabas Medical Center, Livingston, NJ and Kessler Institute for Rehabilitation, West Orange, NJ.
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  • Author Footnotes
    3 Director of Spinal Cord Injury Service Kessler Institute for Rehabilitation, Associate Professor Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, UMDNJ-New Jersey Medical School.
    Steven Kirshblum
    Footnotes
    3 Director of Spinal Cord Injury Service Kessler Institute for Rehabilitation, Associate Professor Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, UMDNJ-New Jersey Medical School.
    Affiliations
    From Saint Barnabas Medical Center, Livingston, NJ and Kessler Institute for Rehabilitation, West Orange, NJ.
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  • Author Footnotes
    4 Outpatient Spinal Cord Injury Clinic Coordinator, Kessler Institute for Rehabilitation.
    Susan J. Voorman
    Footnotes
    4 Outpatient Spinal Cord Injury Clinic Coordinator, Kessler Institute for Rehabilitation.
    Affiliations
    From Saint Barnabas Medical Center, Livingston, NJ and Kessler Institute for Rehabilitation, West Orange, NJ.
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  • Author Footnotes
    5 Department of Urology, Kessler Institute for Rehabilitation, Department of Surgery, UMDNJ-New Jersey Medical School.
    Todd A. Linsenmeyer
    Footnotes
    5 Department of Urology, Kessler Institute for Rehabilitation, Department of Surgery, UMDNJ-New Jersey Medical School.
    Affiliations
    From Saint Barnabas Medical Center, Livingston, NJ and Kessler Institute for Rehabilitation, West Orange, NJ.
    Search for articles by this author
  • Author Footnotes
    1 Attending Staff Saint Barnabas Medical Center, Department of Surgery and Consultants Kessler Institute for Rehabilitation.
    2 Submitted while Chief Second Year Residents, Saint Barnabas Medical Center.
    3 Director of Spinal Cord Injury Service Kessler Institute for Rehabilitation, Associate Professor Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, UMDNJ-New Jersey Medical School.
    4 Outpatient Spinal Cord Injury Clinic Coordinator, Kessler Institute for Rehabilitation.
    5 Department of Urology, Kessler Institute for Rehabilitation, Department of Surgery, UMDNJ-New Jersey Medical School.
      This paper is only available as a PDF. To read, Please Download here.
      Autonomic dysreflexia is a syndrome of massive imbalance of reflex sympathetic discharge occurring in patients with spinal cord injury with a lesion above the splanchnic outflow (Thoracic 6). Autonomic dysreflexia is characterized by a sudden and severe rise in blood pressure and is potentially life threatening. Because the onset of this entity is rapid and the potential morbidity is severe, it is important for those caring for spinal cord injury patients to be aware of this syndrome. The paper presents a review of the literature, and familiarizes one with the diagnosis, pathophysiology, and treatment Two illustrative case reports are also presented.

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      Additional References

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        Autonomic dysreflexia, a survey of current treatment.
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