Abstract
Ulcers of the toes may cause a severe physical burden, especially in patients with
diabetes, in whom they occur most frequently. Several treatments have been proposed
for the underlying anatomical abnormalities, but they vary in effectiveness. We evaluated
our results in using flexor tenotomy to treat ulcers with underlying flexible clawing
of the toes. For 42 toes from 23 patients, 15 of whom were diabetic, all ulcers healed.
The mean healing time was 4 weeks (range, 1-8 weeks), the mean follow-up was 11 months
(range, 1-27 months), and one recurrence and one complication occurred. Postoperative
American Orthopaedic Foot Ankle Society Midfoot scores were available for 15 patients:
the mean was 77 (range, 43-100). The mean visual analogue scale (VAS) for patient
satisfaction increased from 3.9 points (range, 0-10 points) preoperatively to 7.7
(range, 5-10 points) postoperatively. Flexor tenotomy is a simple treatment with low
complications and recurrence rates and provides good-to-excellent functional outcomes
in treating flexible clawing of the toes and the associated ulceration.
Level of Clinical Evidence
Keywords
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Article info
Publication history
Published online: February 05, 2010
Footnotes
Financial Disclosure: None reported.
Conflict of Interest: None reported.
Identification
Copyright
© 2010 American College of Foot and Ankle Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.