Abstract
Few data are available to compare the outcomes of first metatarsophalangeal joint
(MTPJ) hemiarthroplasty and arthrodesis. We included 46 patients who had undergone
BioPro® first MTPJ hemiarthroplasty and 132 who had undergone arthrodesis, with a minimum
follow-up duration of 12 months. The primary outcome was patient satisfaction, which
was determined using binominal questions. The Foot and Ankle Outcome Score, Foot Function
Index, and Numerical Rating Scale for pain and limitations questionnaires were also
used. The secondary outcome was treatment failure. No differences were found in the
satisfaction rate (p = .54) after a median period of 38.4 (range 12 to 96) months and 39.8 (range 12 to
96) months in the hemiarthroplasty and arthrodesis patients, respectively. Furthermore,
no differences were found in the failure rates (p = .93) or the interval to failure (p = .32).The results of the present study showed no significant differences in the
short-term clinical outcomes and failure rates for BioPro® first MTPJ hemiarthroplasty and arthrodesis. Prospective comparative studies are
required to determine whether BioPro® first MTPJ hemiarthroplasty is a good alternative for first MTPJ arthrodesis in the
long term.
Level of Clinical Evidence
Keywords
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Article info
Publication history
Published online: May 22, 2015
Footnotes
Financial Disclosure: None reported.
Conflict of Interest: None reported.
Identification
Copyright
© 2015 American College of Foot and Ankle Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.